Satellite Internet Access and Latency

In the early 20th Century, Einstein made his placeolder technologies limited by terrestrial broadcast
in history by giving humanity a new understandingconcerns such as constant line of sight between
of both the physics of time and the physics oforigination and destination, poor signal propagation
light. One of the main parts of Einstein's theoryand the large amount of power required to
was that nothing in the universe can travel fastergenerate a strong signal, satellite Internet access
than light. Light travels at over 186,000 miles peris still a useful solution to those requiring Internet
second which makes it sound like any destinationaccess in areas where traditional methods of
could be reached in an instant. But, when the vastdelivery are unavailable.
distances of space are considered, time canSatellite Internet access means more than just
become a factor.surfing the web. Services such as SMS bundled
The satellites that provide Internet access toalong with satellite phone access allow travelers in
locations around the globe are affected by theremote areas of the world to receive written
amount of time that their signal takes to reachinstructions when verbal instructions may be
the satellite and make it back down to thecompromised by conditions that make a clear
computer trying to connect. Because satellitesvoice signal difficult. It also means that static
orbit at around 35,000 miles above the Earth, thisinformation, such as maps, photography and
means that information from the Internet canscientific data can be uploaded from the most
take almost a second to make its journey. Theremote locations in the world to a headquarters in
speed, considering the distance travelled, isless than a second, even if the time-delay is at its
mind-boggling. For some Internet applications,highest.
however, particularly those that require instant"Latency" is the word used to describe the delay
input from user to server, this can be an issue.between a signal being originated and being
Because the issue is not one of technology, andreceived. Though humanity is unlikely to ever
one of the nature of the universe, creativeinvent technology that can rewrite the rules of
solutions need to be implemented.the universe, the creativity of engineers and
Some satellite providers use a combination ofscientists may result in the innovative combination
technologies to offset the time-delay. Routingof several technologies that allow services that
outgoing signals through a phone line and incomingsuffer from high-latency conditions to be delivered
information from the Internet over the satellite'sreliably and effectively using satellites as part of
signal, they are able to eliminate some of thethe technology. Even with latency taken into
difficulties that time-delay can pose.consideration, the benefits of having the highest
Additionally, the Internet is used for manypossible vantage point for broadcast still outweigh
different applications today and time-delay is notthe difficulties of terrestrial service, by far.
necessarily a factor for all of them. Compared to